Аннотация
Background: Post-operative pain remains one of the most prevalent problems in health care today. PostCaesarean section pain is a common cause of acute pain in obstetrics, but pain relief and patient satisfaction are still inadequate in many cases because of under-recognition.
Purpose: This study assessed pain perception and patient’s satisfaction with pain management among patients who had undergone caesarean section in selected hospitals in Oyo State, Nigeria.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted among 150 purposively selected patients who underwent Caesarean Section. Using a structured questionnaire, data was collected over a period of 4 weeks. Descriptive statistics and Chi square test were used to present the data on perception and satisfaction with post-operative pain management among the patients.
Results: The findings of the study showed that 46.0% of the respondents reported moderate level of pain after caesarean section, 79.3% reported that family and spouse support provided succour for pain while 52.0% disclaimed the assertion that negative attitude of health team had effect on pain perception., However, 60.0% were satisfied with the level of pain management,
Conclusion: The study concluded that there was a moderate level of pain perception among post caesarian patients and they were satisfied with the their pain management approach while family and spousal supports were major factors influencing pain perception among Caesarean section patients.
Keywords: Patient; pain perception; pain satisfaction; caesarian section
Résumé
Contexte : La douleur postopératoire demeure l’un des problèmes les plus courants dans les soins de santé aujourd’hui. La douleur post-césarienne est une cause fréquente de douleur aiguë en obstétrique, mais le soulagement de la douleur et la satisfaction des patientes sont encore insuffisants dans de nombreux cas en raison d’une sous-reconnaissance.
Objectif: Cette étude a évalué la perception de la douleur et la satisfaction des patients à l’égard de la gestion de la douleur chez les patients qui ont subi une césarienne dans certains hôpitaux de l’État d’Oyo, au Nigéria.
Méthodes: Il s’agit d’une étude transversale menée auprès de 150 patientes sélectionnés intention nellement qui ont subi une césarienne. À l’aide d’un questionnaire structuré, les données ont été recueillies sur une période de 4 semaines. Des statistiques descriptives et un test du chi carré ont été utilisés pour présenter les données sur la perception et la satisfaction à l’égard de la gestion de la douleur postopératoire chez les patientes.
Résultats: Les résultats de l’étude ont montré que 46,0% des répondantes ont signalé un niveau modéré de douleur après une césarienne, 79,3% ont déclaré que le soutien de la famille et du conjoint a fourni un secours à la douleur tandis que 52,0% ont réfuté l’affirmation selon laquelle l’attitude négative de l’équipe de santé a un effet sur la perception de la douleur. Cependant, 60,0% étaient satisfaites du niveau de gestion de la douleur.
Conclusion:L’étude a conclu qu’il y avait un niveau modéré de perception de la douleur chez les patientes post-césariennes et elles étaient satisfaites de leur approche de gestion de la douleur tandis que les soutiens familiaux et conjugaux étaient les principaux facteurs influençant la perception de la douleur chez les patientes ayant subi une section césarienne.
Mots-clés: Patient; Perception de la douleur; Satisfaction de la douleur; Section césarienne
Correspondence: Olufemi O. Oyediran, Department of Nursing, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria.
Email: phemyoyediran@gmail.
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